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Collection description
At her death in 1971, R!osey Pool’s papers represented five
decades of correspondence and editorial work involving major black
writers of North America, including Harlem Renaissance leading light
Langston Hughes and cultural historian and writer W E B Du Bois. Pool
also collected contemporaneous material (programmes, periodicals, exhibition
catalogues) commemorating African-American movements in politics and
art and her papers are rich in both primary and secondary source material
as a result. The Collection is diverse in form and includes autograph,
typescript and printed papers, photographs, tape recordings, letters,
periodicals, scrapbooks, sheet music, gramophone records and visual
art.
Pool enjoyed a lengthy correspondence with several leading black writers,
most notably Owen Dodson, Langston Hughes and Chester Himes. A large
typescript collection contains, among many other works, an edition
of James Baldwin’s The Amen Corner (c.1955) in a binder, Owen
Dodson’s Bayou Legend (1946), Langston Hughes’s The Gospel
Glory: A passion play (1962) and Pool’s own 1969 study of W E
B Du Bois, in Dutch with corrections. Other works by Pool herself include
studies of different poets, a notebook on black women writers and papers
given on subjects including rhyming slang and Harlem. A considerable
collection of verse by black American poets includes manuscripts by
Du Bois, LeRoi Jones, Robert Hayden and many others. Recorded material
includes a wide selection of poets reading from their works: Hughes,
Gwendolyn Brooks and Robert Hayden are just three poets featured.